Green tea is beneficial to both adults and children. There is no harm besides the fact that it is a caffeine and can keep you awake.
Green tea is well-known for its health benefits for adults, ranging from reducing the risk of cancer to improving concentration. But should children drink green tea? There aren’t any studies about the pediatric use of green tea, so experts don’t usually recommend it. And when you consider that the anti-cancer and cardiac-health benefits of green tea help to combat diseases that primarily affect adults, the argument for giving green tea to children seems weak. However, there are certain circumstances in which green tea can be beneficial to children.
Firstly, remember that green tea contains caffeine. Though it contains less caffeine than coffee, it is definitely a stimulating drink. Children are especially susceptible to beverages like this, since their metabolisms work in shorter cycles, so caffeine enters the bloodstream of a child quickly.
Caffeine can cause a number of side effects in children, all related to its stimulating effects. Most obviously, it can make kids hyperactive. If your children already have “too much” energy, or tend to easily wear themselves out to the point of exhaustion, avoid giving them tea at all.
If your child experiences insomnia, inability to concentrate, irritability, or hyperactivity after drinking green tea, it is a clear sign your child is either extra-sensitive to the effects of caffeine or has consumed too much at once. Give your child weaker tea, or none at all. Children really don’t need to drink green tea, so why give your child tea to drink if it is only going to create problems?
Never use caffeine as a method to cause your child to expend extra energy before nap-time, causing a state of exhaustion; this unnaturally manipulates your child’s bodily processes which can cause imbalance.
But, if you find that green tea helps your child play—that is, your child seems to have more fun after drinking it, and doesn’t crash afterward—then you can probably give your child a small amount. Similarly, if your child is usually a bit sluggish, a bit of green tea can balance that tendency with its stimulating effect. So, if you notice that green tea helps your child concentrate, communicate, or engage in any healthful activity, feel free to serve your child a small amount of green tea.
Some children don’t know how to “budget” their energy levels; others do. Some will stay active long after they are exhausted, becoming more and more irritable. Others ask to rest as soon as they are tired. If your child is the first type, you should not provide green tea at all, unless it is a very small amount at the beginning of a play period.
Sweeteners are another reason to avoid giving green tea to children. If your child finds green tea too bitter, try brewing it weaker, or add a bit of milk. Don’t use sweeteners to mask bitterness, and don’t try to trick your child into drinking green tea by adding sugars of any kind. Again, tea is not necessary for most children, so why add sweeteners, which can result in your child crashing when the sugar high is gone? Very small children should not drink any caffeine at all. Their metabolisms are very sensitive, and react strongly to stimulants like caffeine and sugar.
In general, children don’t usually need to drink tea. Don’t give children green tea if it causes any problems at all. If green tea helps children become more healthily energetic, a little bit can be beneficial, but never give a child enough green tea to cause negative effects. Don’t give green tea to small children. Use your parental instincts, but never give more than a moderate amount of green tea to any child.
Friday 1 January 2016
Monday 28 December 2015
How to service a car
It's difficult to know for sure whether it's due to a lack of servicing. It could be any number of reasons - so best to get it checked out. There's no guarantee that having it serviced will solve the problem.
What is certain is that having your car regularly serviced is important. A car service will typically include the replacement of oil, under bonnet fluids (such anti-freeze, screen wash) and filters. These are used heavily throughout a cars life, so it's vital that they are replaced frequently. During a service all sorts of checks will be completed, both inside the car, outside and underneath. This includes both mechanical parts, such as the exhaust, and electrics, like lighting and the car battery.
Car servicing helps spot any problems early and fixing them before they develop into something more serious. Just like having your teeth regularly checked by the dentist will help keep fillings away, having your often car serviced should prolong it's performance.
A motor vehicle service is a series of maintenance procedures carried out at a set time interval or after the vehicle has travelled a certain distance. The service intervals are specified by the vehicle manufacturer in a service schedule and some modern cars display the due date for the next service electronically on the instrument panel.
The completed services are usually recorded in a service book which is rubber stamped by the service centre upon completion of each service. A complete service history usually adds to the resale value of a vehicle.
Maintenance tasks commonly carried out during a motor vehicle service include:
1) Change the engine oil
2) Replace the oil filter
3) Replace the air filter
4) Replace the fuel filter
5) Replace the spark plugs
6) Tune the engine
7) Check level and refill brake fluid
8) Check level and refill power steering fluid
9) Check level and refill Automatic Transmission Fluid
10) Grease and lubricate components
11) Inspect and replace the timing belt if needed
12) Check condition of the tires
2) Replace the oil filter
3) Replace the air filter
4) Replace the fuel filter
5) Replace the spark plugs
6) Tune the engine
7) Check level and refill brake fluid
8) Check level and refill power steering fluid
9) Check level and refill Automatic Transmission Fluid
10) Grease and lubricate components
11) Inspect and replace the timing belt if needed
12) Check condition of the tires
Reasons Tea Is Good for You
Coffee is good, but tea is my favourite. Less caffeine , relax my mind and give me some health benefits
Besides, there're so many teas to choose, white , yellow, black, pu-erh, matcha, green tea, oolong, ect, each of them with different brewing method gives different flavor.
Besides, there're so many teas to choose, white , yellow, black, pu-erh, matcha, green tea, oolong, ect, each of them with different brewing method gives different flavor.
Put down those saucer cups and get chugging — tea is officially awesome for your health. But before loading up on Red Zinger, make sure that your “tea” is actually tea. Real tea is derived from a particular plant (Camellia sinensis) and includes only four varieties: green, black, white, and oolong. Anything else (like herbal “tea”) is an infusion of a different plant and isn’t technically tea.
But what real tea lacks in variety, it makes up for with some serious health benefits. Researchers attribute tea’s health properties to polyphenols (a type of antioxidant) andphytochemicals. Though most studies have focused on the better-known green and black teas, white and oolong also bring benefits to the table. Read on to find out why coffee’s little cousin rocks your health.
Tea can boost exercise endurance. Scientists have found that the catechins (antioxidants) in green tea extract increase the body’s ability to burn fat as fuel, which accounts for improved muscle endurance.Drinking tea could help reduce the risk of heart attack. Tea might also help protect against cardiovascular and degenerative diseases.The antioxidants in tea might help protect against a boatload of cancers, including breast, colon, colorectal, skin,lung, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, pancreas, liver, ovarian,prostate and oral cancers. But don’t rely solely on tea to keep a healthy body — tea is not a miracle cure, after all. While more studies than not suggest that tea has cancer-fighting benefits, the current research is mixed.Tea helps fight free radicals. Tea is high in oxygen radical absorbance capacity (“ORAC” to its friends), which is a fancy way of saying that it helps destroy free radicals (which can damage DNA) in the body. While our bodies are designed to fight free radicals on their own, they’re not 100 percent effective — and since damage from these radical oxygen ninjas has been linked to cancer, heart disease and neurological degeneration, we’ll take all the help we can get.Tea is hydrating to the body (even despite the caffeine!).Drinking tea is linked with a lower risk of Parkinson’s disease. When considered with other factors like smoking, physical activity, age and body mass index, regular tea drinking was associated with a lowered risk ofParkinson’s disease in both men and women.Tea might provide protection from ultraviolet rays. We know it’s important to limit exposure to UV rays, and we all know what it’s like to feel the burn. The good news is that green tea may act as a back-up sunscreen.Tea could keep waist circumference in check. In one study, participants who regularly consumed hot tea had lower waist circumference and lower BMIthan non-consuming participants. Scientists speculate that regular tea drinking lowers the risk of metabolic syndrome (which increases the risk of diabetes, artery disease and stroke), although it’s important to remember that correlation does not equal causation.Regular tea drinking might also counteract some of the negative effects of smoking and might even lessen the risk of lung cancer (good news, obviously, but not a justification for cigs).Tea could be beneficial to people with Type 2 diabetes. Studies suggest that compounds in green tea could helpdiabetics better process sugars.Tea can help the body recover from radiation. One study found that tea helped protect against cellular degeneration upon exposure to radiation, while another found that tea can help skin bounce backpostexposure.Green tea has been found to improve bone mineral density and strength.Tea might be an effective agent in the prevention and treatment of neurological diseases, especially degenerative diseases (think Alzheimer’s). While many factors influence brain health, polyphenols in green tea may help maintain the parts of the brain that regulate learning and memory.
Though most research on tea is highly positive, it’s not all definitive — so keep these caveats in mind before stocking up on gallons of the stuff:
Keep it cool. Repeatedly drinking hot beverages may boost the risk ofesophageal cancer. Give tea several minutes to cool off before sipping.The studies seem convincing, but a rat does not a human make. Chemicals in tea may react differently in the lab than they do in the human body. Tannins (and the other good stuff in green tea) may not be bioavailable for humans, meaning tea might not always benefit human health to the same degree as in lab studies suggest.All tea drinks are not created equal. The body’s access to the good stuff in tea might be determined by the tea variety, canning and processing, and the way it was brewed.
Saturday 12 December 2015
Kpop Korean culture
Well I was introduced to kpop in 6th grade by my asian friend and I fell in love with it because it was just so different from what i'm used to listening to. Once I got more into it I realized I took an interest in korean and the singers and groups. I really think it's a cultural thing as well. Even though I don't understand much what they're saying it encourages me to learn the language. The music is just addicting, beautiful, amazing. You really don't need to know the language just to enjoy music. Kpop is something that can bring people of many races together & share the love. The music videos are also cool and entertaining. Kpop groups & singers are also hard working. They will do anything for their fans and we as fans get worried about their health sometimes.
But overall, people love kpop maybe because it helps them it makes them happy & they are head strong with the language barriers.
1) Overview
K-pop (an abbreviation of Korean pop; Hangul: 케이팝; RR: kei- pap) is a musical genre originating in South Korea that is characterized by a wide variety of audiovisual elements. Although it comprises all genres of "popular music" within South Korea, the term is more often used in a narrower sense to describe a modern form of South Korean pop music covering a wide range of styles including dance-pop, pop ballad, electronic, rock, metal, hip-hop music and R&B.
In 1992, modern K-pop was ushered in with the formation of Seo Taiji and Boys, whose successful experimentation with different music styles had sparked a paradigm shift in the music industry of South Korea. As a result, the integration of foreign musical elements has now become a common practice in the K-pop industry.
First gaining popularity in East Asia in the late 1990s, K-pop entered the Japanese music market towards the turn of the 21st century. In the late 2000s, it grew from a musical genre into a subculture among teenagers and young adults of East and Southeast Asia. Currently, the spread of K-pop to other regions of the world, via the Korean Wave, is seen in parts of Latin America, Northeast India, North Africa, the Middle East, Eastern Europe and immigra nt enclaves of the Western world.
Korean pop culture is becoming an increasingly global phenomenon, caused in part by the K-pop industry's adeptness at tapping into social networking services and the video sharing platform YouTube. Since the mid-2000s, the K-pop music market has experienced double digit growth rates. In the first half of 2012, it grossed nearly US$3.4 billion and was recognized by Time magazine as "South Korea's Greatest Export".
2) The beginnings of Korean popular music
The first known Korean pop album was "Yi Pungjin Sewol" (This Tumultuous Time) by Park Chae-seon and Lee Ryu-saek from 1925 and contained popular songs translated from Japanese. The first pop song written by a Korean composer is thought to be "Nakhwayusu" (낙화유수, Fallen Blossoms on Running Water) sung by Lee Jeong-suk in 1929. In the mid-1920s, Japanese composer Masao Koga mixed traditional Korean music with Gospel music that American Evangelists introduced in the 1870s. This type of music became known as Enka in Japan, and later in Korea as Trot (Korean: "트로트"). These songs became extremely popular. The history of Korean popular music can be traced back to 1885 when an American missionary, Henry Appenzeller started teaching American and British folk songs at a school. These songs were called changga in Korean, and they were typically based on a popular Western melody sung with Korean lyrics. The well-known song "Oh My Darling, Clementine" was for example known as "Simcheongga". During the Japanese rule (1910–1945) popularity of changga songs rose as Koreans tried to express their feelings against Japanese oppression through music. One of the most popular songs was "Huimangga" (희망가, The Song of Hope). The Japanese confiscated the existing changga collections and published lyrics books of their own.
Later, in the 21st century K-pop singers rediscovered the genre of trot, for example singers like Daesung from Big Bang and several members of Super Junior produced trot singles.
3) 1990s: The turning point
In the 1990s, early Korean pop musicians incorporated American popular music styles like rap, rock and techno in their music. In 1992 the emergence of Seo Taiji & Boys brought a true turning point in the history of K-pop. The trio debuted on MBC's talent show with their song "Nan Arayo" (난 알아요, I Know) and got the lowest rating from the jury. However, the song and the album with the same title became so successful that, according to MTV Iggy, "K-pop music would never be the same" again: "Its new jack swing-inspired beats, catchy rap lyrics and memorable choruses took Korean audiences by storm". The lyrics of Seo Taiji & Boys dealt with the problems of Korean society, which other entertainers of the era failed to do.[57] Their sound paved the way for the "success format" of K-pop songs, and their footsteps were followed by a wave of successful hip hop and R&B artists like Yoo Seungjun, Jinusean, Deux, 1TYM and Drunken Tiger.
In 1995 Korean entrepreneur Lee Soo-man founded South Korea's largest talent agency and record label, SM Entertainment. By the late 1990s, YG Entertainment, DSP Entertainment, JYP Entertainment, and FNC Musichad burst onto the scene as well and were producing talent as quickly as the public could consume it.
The success of Seo Taiji & Boys brought a new audience to K-pop: teenagers, which led to the emergence of so-called idol bands: young boy and girl bands. H.O.T. is considered as the first K-pop idol boy band, they debuted in 1995. They were followed by bands like Sechs Kies, S.E.S., Fin.K.L, NRG, Ta esaja, Baby V.O.X., Diva, Shinhwa and g.o. d The 1997 Asian financial crisis prompted Korean entertainers to look for new markets: H.O.T. also released a Chinese language album and Diva released an English album in Taiwan.
The 1990s were also a successful period for underground music clubs, punk rock bands like Pipi Band or Crying Nut managed to gain mainstream popularity.
21st century: Rise of Hallyu (Korean Wave)
Main article: Korean Wave
Towards the turn of the 21st century, the K-pop genre began spreading out to other regions of the world as part of the global Korean Wave. In 2002, Baby V.O.X.'s single "Coincidence" became popular in many Asian countries because it was released and promoted right away during the World Cup in South Korea and BoA became the first K-pop singer to reach No. 1 on the Japanese Oricon music chart. Shortly afterwards, the South Korean music artist Rain gave a sold-out concert to 40,000 fans in Beijing.
In 2003, the girl group Baby V.O.X. topped the Chinese music charts with their Chinese single I'm Still Loving You from their third album Devotion, thus being the first idol group to do so and making a huge fanbase in China and also charted in various music charts in Thailand with singles What Should I Do and I'm Still Loving You. Since the mid-2000s, a huge portion of the East Asian music market has been dominated by K-pop idol groups.
In 2008, South Korea's cultural exports (including television dramas and computer games) rose to US$2 billion for the first time, maintaining an annual growth rate of over 10%. That year, Japan accounted for almost 68% of all K-pop export revenues, ahead of China (11.2%) and the United States (2.1%). The sale of concert tickets proved to be a lucrative business as fans were willing to fork out large sums to see their idols. For example, TVXQ's Tohoshinki Live Tour in Japan sold over 850,000 tickets at an average cost of US$109 each, generating a total of $US92.6 million in revenues.[74] Over 60% of the K-pop industry's export revenue is derived from the sale of concert tickets.[74]
According to Foreign Policy, the K-pop genre subsequently took off in Southeast Asia before reaching out to the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and South America. In 2012, the number of fans in Turkey surpassed 100,000 for the first time, and reached 150,000 in 2013.That year, there were 70 K-pop fan clubs in Mexico, with at least 60,000 members altogether.
Several singers decided to expand their music careers by releasing English language-studio albums in the hope of bringing over the genre to Western music markets.Such attempts did not yield much success.
In 2012, K-pop's breakthrough in the Western mainstream media occurred through the release of Psy's "Gangnam Style," which racked up over 2 billion views on YouTube as of July 2014, the first ever Internet video to reach one billion views.
K-pop industry statistics | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Total exports in US$ | YouTube views |
2008 | $16.5 million[60] | |
2009 | $31.3 million[60] | |
2010 | $84.9 million[61] | 800 million[62] |
2011 | $180 million[61] | 2.2 billion[63] |
2012 | $235 million[64] | 7.0 billion[63] |
Exports by country (US$) | ||
Year | Japan | China |
2008 | $11.2 million[65] | $1.80 million[66] |
2009 | $21.6 million[67] | $2.36 million[67] |
2010 | $3.60 million[66] | |
2012 | $204 million[68] |
YouTube views
Of the 2.28 billion worldwide K-pop YouTube views in 2011, 240 million came from the United States, which was more than double that of 2010 (94 million).
Rank | Artist(s) | Title | Year | Notes | Official video(s) | Views (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Psy | Gangnam Style | 2012 | The most viewed video on Youtube and first to reach 1 billion. | YouTube | 2471 |
2 | Psy | Gentleman | 2013 | YouTube | 903 | |
3 | Psy feat. Hyuna | Oppa Is Just My Style | 2012 | YouTube | 608 | |
4 | Psy ft. Snoop Dogg | Hangover | 2014 | YouTube | 230 | |
5 | Big Bang | Fantastic Baby | 2012 | YouTube | 189 | |
6 | Girls' Generation | Gee | 2009 | First video by a K-pop group to surpass 100 million views on YouTube[263] | YouTube | 151 |
7 | Girls' Generation | I Got a Boy | 2013 | YouTube | 148 | |
8 | 2NE1 | I Am the Best | 2011 | YouTube | 139 | |
9 | Girls' Generation | The Boys | 2011 | Korean Version | YouTube | 129 |
10 | Girls' Generation | Mr. Taxi (Dance Ver.) | 2011 | Japanese Version | YouTube | 108 |
11 | Hyuna | Bubble Pop | 2011 | YouTube | 102 | |
12 | Super Junior | Mr. Simple | 2011 | YouTube | 101 | |
13 | f(x) | Electric Shock | 2012 | YouTube | 89 | |
14 | Girls' Generation | Oh! | 2010 | YouTube | 88 | |
15 | Big Bang | Bang Bang Bang | 2015 | YouTube | 87 | |
16 | EXO | Growl | 2013 | Korean Version | YouTube | 85 |
17 | EXO | Overdose | 2014 | Promoted as EXO-K | YouTube | 84 |
18 | GD X Taeyang | Good Boy | 2014 | Big Bang Sub-unit |
Source: Wikipedia
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